Sadaat, S. H., Sherzad, B., & Jamalzai, S. (2026). A Comparative Historical Analysis of the Failure of Foreign Interventions in ‎the State-Building Process of Afghanistan (1839–2021)‎. Nangarhar University Social Science Journal, 3(01), 33–48. https://doi.org/10.70436/nussj.v3i01.80